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Otherness
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process of differentiation and demarcation, by which the line is drawn between ‟us” and ‟them” – between the more and the less powerful – and through which social distance is established and maintained (Lister 2004).
Orientalism
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Orientalism refers to a long tradition of Western representations of the Orient as exotic and 'non-coeval' with the West.
Coevalness
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The term coevalness refers to sharing the same timeframe. Much like 'medieval' refers to the middle ages, co-eval refers to a shared age.
Linguicism
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Linguicism is language discrimination or language racism, the discrimination of speakers of a certain language.
